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INSIDER : Switching to a healthy diet could add 10 years to your life. 3 foods seemed to make the biggest difference in a study.

Switching to a healthy diet could add 10 years to your life. 3 foods seemed to make the biggest difference in a study.
Switching to a healthy diet could add 10 years to your life. 3 foods seemed to make the biggest difference in a study.


 In middle age, a person can extend their life by ten years by switching from an unhealthy to a healthy diet.


Consuming a lot of fruits, nuts, and whole grains may have the biggest impact, according to a study.


In the study, the expected increases in life expectancy increased with the magnitude of the dietary modification. 

A recent study suggests that making the switch from an unhealthy to a healthy diet in middle age could extend a person's life by nearly ten years.


The study, which was published on Monday in Nature Food, used data on 467,354 participants from the UK Biobank, a sizable biomedical database, and research resource that contains genetic and health information on half a million UK participants. The model used in the study was designed to estimate how lifestyle changes could affect an individual's life expectancy.


According to the model, individuals in their 40s could increase their life expectancy by about 10 years if they changed from an unhealthy diet to one linked with longevity. An additional 10.8 years for women and 10.4 years for men were linked to the change.

In the meantime, switching from an explicitly unhealthy diet to a longevity-associated diet was associated with a 3.1-year increase in life expectancy for women in their 40s and a slightly higher 3.4-year increase for men. A gain of approximately five years in life expectancy was linked to individuals in their 70s making the same dietary changes.

"Gains in life expectancy are lower the longer the delay in the initiation of dietary improvements, but even for those initiating dietary change at age 70 years, the gain in life expectancy is about half of that achieved by 40-year-old adults," the researchers wrote.

Overall, however, they discovered that the expected increases in life expectancy increased with the degree of dietary changes toward a healthier diet.

Fruit, nuts, and whole grains were linked to the largest increases in life expectancy.


Whole grains, nuts, and fruits seemed to have the greatest beneficial effects on life expectancy, according to research from the Universities of Glasgow, Scotland, and Bergen, Norway. According to the study, processed meat and sugar-sweetened beverages had the strongest correlation with mortality.


A diet high in dairy products, vegetables, nuts, and legumes and moderate in whole grains, fruit, fish, and white meat was linked to longevity, the researchers' analysis revealed.

It also included a comparatively low consumption of processed meat, refined grains, red meat, and beverages with added sugar.

There are similarities between this and the Mediterranean diet, which is regarded as one of the healthiest eating plans out there and places an emphasis on whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables, as well as healthy fats. It also restricts processed, sugar-filled, and fried foods.

The unhealthful eating pattern, which was most strongly linked to an earlier death, included significant amounts of processed meat, eggs, refined grains, sugar-sweetened beverages, and little to no whole grains, vegetables, fruits, nuts, legumes, fish, milk, and dairy products.


The study's authors stated that the relationship between a healthy diet and a longer life expectancy was a correlation rather than a cause. To try to avoid the results being skewed by variables like smoking and socioeconomic status, they did, however, make adjustments to their model.

They added that they did not take into account the potential for dietary patterns to change over time.

Another drawback, according to the study, was that the UK Biobank does not track participants' rice consumption, even though this is a significant food for many immigrant groups.

The results are consistent with the body of knowledge regarding the kinds of diets that help people live longer, healthier lives, according to a Business Insider interview with Professor Gunter Kunhle, a nutritional scientist at the University of Reading in the United Kingdom who was not involved in the study.

Additionally, keep in mind that a simulated population differs greatly from an actual one. It can be challenging for a 40-year-old to transition from decades of an unhealthy diet to decades of sensible, balanced nutrition, even though it is theoretically feasible and sensible to do so. This study offers more proof of the benefits of encouraging a nutritious, balanced diet for all people at every stage of life."

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